RED OX Memorial Halle (Saale)
RED OX Memorial Halle (Saale)
(LTV_ST)
The special feature of the "RED OX" prison as a historical site is that the political persecution of alleged and actual opponents of the regime and the associated human rights violations from two dictatorial periods are made accessible to the public.
Five years after the departure of the last employees of the Ministry for State Security (MfS), the staff of the newly founded memorial took over the house in 1995 and found the rooms on the individual floors in a very desolate state. All of the MfS's written material was already in the depots of the Federal Commissioner for the Records of the State Security Service of the former GDR. For the memorial, it was now a matter of researching and processing material files of the MfS departments working in the "Rote Ochsen" there.
In the course of the research work on the political justice system 1933-1945 at this location, it also became clear that almost the entire ground floor had been the execution site for various courts of the Nazi justice system during the Second World War.
The memorial is at the same time a place of learning, education and research as well as a place of mourning, remembrance and commemoration.
(Excerpt from the website)